Ni ayahe mahame y'akazi y'amavuta atobora imbunda?

Gutobora imbunda nimwe mubikoresho byingenzi byo gutobora ibikorwa, bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumiterere yo gutobora. Imbere mu mbunda isobekeranye ni umwanya ufunze cyane, ugira uruhare mu gutandukanya amasasu atobora, guturika imigozi, guturika, n'ibindi n'amazi meza mu gihe cy'akazi. Arikoamavuta atobora imbundaahanini bivuga kubaka ubwubatsi bwa peteroli.

Iyo amasasu atobora akoreshwa mubikorwa byo gutobora, iturika ryamasasu azabyara imbaraga zikomeye cyane. Muri icyo gihe, izakora ku mpande zombi z’imbunda isobekeranye hamwe n’umuvuduko wa gaze wakozwe nyuma yifu. Mugushushanya, ntabwo ari ngombwa kwemeza gusa ko umubiri wimbunda ufite ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu byinshi, ariko ibihuza bihuza kumutwe wimbunda numurizo wimbunda nabyo bigomba kugira imbaraga nyinshi, kandi ni ngombwa kwitondera guhitamo neza. ibikoresho byakoreshejwe. Byongeye kandi, mugihe dushushanya imiterere yamavuta atobora imbunda, ni ngombwa kwitondera ibindi bisobanuro. Binyuze muburyo bwiza bwo gutezimbere no kunoza amakuru arambuye, imikorere irashobora kwizerwa neza.

Incamake nihame rya peteroli isobora imbunda

Amavuta atobora imbunda ahanini atwara ibice byo gufunga amasasu atobora. Ubusanzwe bagabanyijemo umubiri wimbunda, umutwe wimbunda, umurizo wimbunda nibindi bice. Byose bikozwe mu miyoboro idafite ibyuma, kandi ibyobo bitabona bitangwa kurukuta rwinyuma rwumuyoboro. Imbunda zo gutobora zikoreshwa muri iki gihe zashyizwe mu byiciro hakurikijwe uburyo bwo gutanga, uburyo bwo gutobora, n'uburyo bwo gutunganya ibintu.

Mubikorwa nyirizina, nyuma yimyiteguro yose irangiye, perforator iraturika, hanyuma umugozi uturika uzaturika ku muvuduko mwinshi n’umuvuduko mwinshi, hanyuma uturike isasu rinini ryuzuyemo imbunda isobekeranye. Nyuma yo guturika mumasasu atobora, bizarekura imbaraga zikomeye cyane. Izi mbaraga zizakora kuri conical bushing mumasasu asobekeranye, bizatuma yakira imbaraga ziva mucyerekezo cya axial kandi yibanda hamwe. Igihe kimwe, imbaraga zikora kumwanya wo hejuru wibihuru bya conical zizaterwa numuvuduko mwinshi cyane, uzisunike imbere kumuvuduko mwinshi cyane, hanyuma winjire mumasanduku, impeta ya sima no gushiraho kugirango ubone gutobora bikenewe. umuyoboro.

Gutobora ni ihuriro rikomeye mugushakisha no guteza imbere imirima ya peteroli na gaze. Mu rwego rwo kurushaho kunoza ubushobozi bwa peteroli ya gaze na gaze, tekinoroji yo gutobora ikoresheje guhuza urusaku rw’ibisasu hamwe n’imirimo yo gutwika imbunda yakoreshejwe henshi mu gihugu ndetse no hanze yarwo kubera ubwiyongere bukabije bw’umusaruro w’ibigega bito byinjira. Ibigo bikomeye bya peteroli biha agaciro gakomeye nibisabwa.

Itsinda ryumwuga rya Vigor ryaba injeniyeri tekinike rifite uburambe bwimyaka myinshi mubikorwa bya R&D, gukora no gukoresha imbuga zikoresha imbunda, Vigor irashobora kuguha ibisubizo byibicuruzwa byumwuga nibicuruzwa byiza byujuje ubuziranenge kugirango uhuze imiti igoye ibidukikije byo kumanuka. Ikipe ya Vigor irashobora kandi gushushanya no gutunganya ibicuruzwa biriho ukurikije ibyo usabwa kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo byawe neza. Niba ushimishijwe nimbunda za Vigor cyangwa serivise zabigenewe, nyamuneka ntutindiganye kutwandikira kugirango tubone ibicuruzwa byumwuga na serivisi nziza.

Kubindi bisobanuro, urashobora kwandika kuri agasanduku k'ipositainfo@vigorpetroleum.com &kwamamaza@vigordrilling.com