Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yo gupakira no gucomeka ikiraro?

Hano haribindi bisobanuro birambuye kubitandukanya abapakira hamwe namacomeka yikiraro:
Imikorere: Abapakira bikoreshwa cyane cyane mugushiraho kashe cyangwa gutandukanya uturere tumwe na tumwe ku iriba, birinda kwimuka kwamazi hagati ya zone zitandukanye. Zitanga inzitizi yizewe ishobora kwihanganira itandukaniro ryumuvuduko. Ku rundi ruhande, amacomeka yikiraro, akoreshwa cyane muguhagarika by'agateganyo cyangwa burundu guhagarika iriba kugirango igerageze, itera imbaraga, cyangwa intego yo gutererana.
Uburyo bwo Gufunga Ikidodo: Abapakira bakora kashe ya buri mwaka mu kwaguka hejuru yinkuta cyangwa gushiraho hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa mashini cyangwa butwikwa. Ibi bituma kashe ifatika hagati yabapakira hamwe niziba rikikije. Amacomeka yikiraro, ariko, ntugifunga kashe. Bishingikiriza ku guhuza ibice byubukanishi nibintu bya elastomeric kugirango babuze amazi gutemba no gutanga akato.
Uburyo bwo kohereza: Ubusanzwe abapakira bakoreshwa kuri tubing, wireline, cyangwa igituba gikonje kandi bigashyirwa mubwimbitse bwifuzwa mumariba. Abapakira bamwe barashobora kuboneka nyuma yo gukoreshwa, mugihe abandi baguma mumwanya uhoraho. Ku rundi ruhande, amacomeka yikiraro, arashobora koherezwa hakoreshejwe umurongo, insinga zometse, cyangwa ndetse numuyoboro. Iyo zimaze gusohoza intego zazo, amacomeka yikiraro arashobora gukurwa byoroshye kuriba.
Porogaramu: Abapakira bakunze gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye byo kurangiza, nko kuvunika hydraulic, acide, no gupima neza. Bemeza ko amazi yerekejwe muri zone yifuzwa kandi akumira itumanaho ridakenewe hagati yimiterere itandukanye. Amacomeka yikiraro akoreshwa muburyo bwigihe gito cyo kwigunga mugihe cyo kugerageza neza, kubungabunga neza, cyangwa mugihe utaye iriba.
Igishushanyo nubwubatsi: Abapakira hamwe namacomeka yikiraro bafite ibishushanyo bitandukanye bishingiye kubyo bagenewe. Abapakira bagenewe kwihanganira itandukaniro ryumuvuduko mwinshi kandi birashobora gukorwa mubikoresho nkibyuma cyangwa elastomers. Amacomeka yikiraro mubusanzwe yubatswe hamwe nicyuma hamwe na elastomers kugirango batange inzitizi yizewe bidakenewe gufunga buri mwaka.
Vigor ninzobere mubikoresho bya peteroli na gaze, turashobora kuguha serivise nziza cyane nibicuruzwa byiza, niba ushishikajwe na Packer na Bridge Plug cyangwa ibindi bicuruzwa, nyamuneka ntutindiganye kutwandikira.