Akamaro k'amacomeka ya Frac mubikorwa

Amacomeka ya frac ningirakamaro mugucika hydraulic kubwimpamvu nyinshi. Ubwa mbere, baremera kubyutsa neza zone nyinshi mumariba imwe. Mugutandukanya ibice bitandukanye, abashoramari barashobora kwibasira uduce tumwe na tumwe twikigega, bagakoresha cyane umutungo.

Icya kabiri, amacomeka ya frac afasha gukumira kuvanga udashaka kuvangwa hagati ya zone zitandukanye. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane kuko amazi yatewe inshinge zikoreshwa mu kuvunika hydraulic arimo imiti hamwe na poriporo bigenewe kunoza uburyo bwo kuvoma. Ukoresheje amacomeka ya frac, abashoramari barashobora kwemeza ko buri karere yakira ubuvuzi bukwiye nta nkomyi kubice bituranye.

Byongeye kandi, amacom ya frac atuma igenzurwa ryumuvuduko mugihe cyo kuvunika. Mugushira muburyo bwo gushyira amacomeka mugihe runaka, abashoramari barashobora kuvunika muburyo bugenzurwa, bigahindura imigendekere ya hydrocarbone no kugabanya ingaruka zo kwangiza iriba.

Muri make, amacomeka ya frac nibintu byingenzi mubikorwa byo kuvunika hydraulic. Bemerera gukangura neza muri zone nyinshi, kurinda kuvanga amazi, no gutuma irekurwa ryumuvuduko ukabije, amaherezo bikazamura intsinzi muri rusange. Mu bice bikurikira, tuzacengera cyane mubisobanuro, ibice, nibikorwa bya frac plugs.

Nigute icomeka rya frac rikora?

Kumeneka Hydraulic, bizwi kandi nka fracking, ni inzira igoye ikubiyemo gutera uruvange rw'amazi, umucanga, n'imiti mu iriba kugira ngo habeho kuvunika mu miterere y'urutare. Ivunika ryemerera gukuramo peteroli cyangwa gaze mubigega byo munsi. Amacomeka ya Frac afite uruhare runini muriki gikorwa mugutandukanya ibice byiriba no guhangana numuvuduko mwinshi namazi atemba. Reka dusuzume neza uburyo amacomeka ya frac akora.

Gutegura mbere yakazi

Mbere yo kuvunika gutangira, hafashwe ingamba nyinshi zo gutegura iriba ryo gushiraho amacomeka ya frac.

Gukoresha icomeka: Intambwe yambere ikubiyemo gukora frac plug downhole ukoresheje wireline cyangwa coing tubing. Gucomeka mubusanzwe bikozwe mubintu byinshi cyangwa ibyuma bikozwe mucyuma kandi byashizweho kugirango bihuze neza mu iriba.

●Gushiraho icyuma: Iyo icyuma kimaze guhagarara, kigomba gushyirwaho kugirango gikore kashe kandi birinde amazi gutemba. Ibi bikorwa mugukoresha igitutu kumacomeka, ikora uburyo bwo gushiraho. Amacomeka noneho arafunzwe ahantu, yiteguye guhangana nigitutu gikomeye kizakoreshwa mugihe cyo kuvunika.

Mugihe cyo kuvunika

Amacomeka ya frac amaze gushyirwaho, inzira yo kuvunika hydraulic irashobora gutangira. Amacomeka akora imirimo myinshi yingenzi muriki cyiciro.

●Gutandukanya ibice by'iriba: Amacomeka ya Frac ashyirwa mubikorwa mugihe runaka kuruhande rwiriba kugirango habeho ibice byihariye. Ibi bituma habaho gucikamo ibice byo kugenzura urutare, kwemeza ko kuvunika kuremwa ahantu hifuzwa.

●Kurwanya umuvuduko mwinshi n'amazi atemba: Mugihe amazi yamenetse yatewe mumariba, agira umuvuduko mwinshi kumacomeka ya frac. Amacomeka yagenewe guhangana niyi pression no kubuza amazi gusubira mubice byacitse mbere. Mugutandukanya kuvunika, amacomeka afasha mugukora neza imikorere yimikorere.

Nyuma yo kuvunika

Iyo kuvunika bimaze kurangira, amacomeka ya frac akora intego imwe yanyuma mbere yuko iriba rishobora gushyirwa mubikorwa.

●Gushonga cyangwa kugarura icyuma: Ukurikije ubwoko bwa frac plug yakoreshejwe, irashobora gushonga cyangwa kugarurwa kuriba. Amacomeka ya frac yamashanyarazi akozwe mubikoresho bishobora gushonga byoroshye nimiti cyangwa umuvuduko wamazi. Ibi bivanaho gukenera ibikorwa bihenze kandi bitwara igihe. Kurundi ruhande, amacomeka ya frac yagaruwe yagenewe gukurwa kumuriba ukoresheje ibikoresho kabuhariwe.

Nkumushakashatsi wambere kandi ukora uruganda rwamacomeka namacomeka ya frac, Vigor yishimira itsinda ryayo ryaba injeniyeri babigize umwuga, ibikoresho bigezweho, n’ishami rishinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge. Ntidusiga ibuye iyo rijyanye no gukora no kugerageza buri kiraro cyikiraro na frac plug yakozwe na Vigor, tukareba ko ubwiza bwibicuruzwa byacu burenze ibyo abakiriya bacu babitezeho.

Kuri Vigor, twemera rwose gushyira abakiriya bacu hagati yibyo dukora byose. Ibyo twiyemeje ni ukubaha ibicuruzwa na serivisi nziza. Hamwe nitsinda ryacu ryihariye ryo gushushanya, dufite ubuhanga bwo gukora ibisubizo byabugenewe byujuje ibyifuzo byihariye byabakiriya bacu. Kuva mubitekerezo kugeza birangiye, dukorana cyane nabakiriya bacu kugirango tumenye neza ko buri kintu cyimishinga yabo gihuza nibisobanuro byabo.

Imirongo yacu igezweho kandi yateye imbere ifite ibikoresho bigezweho bigezweho, bidushoboza gukora ibiraro byikiraro hamwe na frac yamashanyarazi meza. Dukoresha uburyo bukomeye bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge kuri buri cyiciro cy'umusaruro, twubahiriza amahame akomeye y'inganda. Buri pompe ikorerwa igeragezwa ryuzuye kandi igenzurwa kugirango yizere imikorere yayo kandi yizewe mumurima.

Twumva ko abakiriya bacu bashingira kubicuruzwa byacu mubikorwa bikomeye mubikorwa bya peteroli na gaze. Niyo mpamvu tujya hejuru kugirango tumenye neza ko ibiraro byacu byacometse hamwe na frac plugs bidahuye gusa ahubwo birenze ibyo bategereje. Ubwitange bwacu kubwiza, busobanutse, no guhanga udushya bidutandukanya namarushanwa.

Byongeye kandi, kuri Vigor, guhaza abakiriya nibyo dushyira imbere. Twizera kubaka umubano muremure ushingiye ku kwizerana no kwizerwa. Ikipe yacu ihora yiteguye gutanga inkunga idasanzwe ya tekiniki no gufasha abakiriya bacu mugushakira igisubizo cyiza kubibazo byabo bidasanzwe.

Waba ukeneye serivisi zacu bwite cyangwa ushishikajwe no gushakisha indi mishinga ya OEM, turagutera inkunga yo kutugeraho. Mugufatanya na Vigor, ntakindi ushobora kwitega kitari ibicuruzwa byiza byiza hamwe nubufasha bwa tekiniki ntagereranywa. Reka tugufashe kugera ku ntsinzi mubyo ukora. Twandikire uyu munsi kugirango tumenye itandukaniro rya Vigor.