Ni Ubwoko Bangahe bwo Gupakira Umusaruro

Ubwoko bw'abapakira buratandukanye nkuko bisanzwe. Iyi ngingo izayimenyekanisha nkuko bisanzwe.Bizagufasha guhitamo amavuta meza na gaze.

1. Ukurikije imikoreshereze yabapakira

1) Gupakira amavuta neza

Bene ibyo bipfunyika birashobora kugabanywamo ibice bikuramo amavuta (nk'amazi afunze, amasuka, kugenzura, gupakira amavuta), abapakira kuvunika aside, hamwe no kugarura ubushyuhe ku mariba ya peteroli aremereye. Gupakira ibice, ubushyuhe bwumuriro wamazi meza ya peteroli, nibindi.

2) Igikoresho cyo gupakira amariba yo gutera amazi

Bene ibyo bipfunyika birashobora kugabanywamo ibice byuzuye amazi yuzuye, ibinyabiziga bya gaze (harimo na parike), abapakira imyuzure ya polymer, nibindi nkibyo.

2. Ukurikije uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho

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(3) Igipapuro cyanyerera muri rusange: gishobora kwihanganira itandukaniro ryumuvuduko uri hejuru no hepfo.

3. Mubunini

Umubare ntarengwa wa diameter yumubiri wibyuma bifitanye isano na diametre yimbere yikibaho.Nkuko:

5in bapakira neza: diameter ntarengwa yo hanze yumubiri wibyuma ni 99-102mm;

5 1 / 2mupakira neza: diameter ntarengwa yo hanze yumubiri wibyuma ni 113-116mm;

6 5 / 8mupakira neza: diameter ntarengwa yo hanze yumubiri wibyuma ni 136-140mm;

7 mubipakira neza: diameter ntarengwa yo hanze yumubiri wibyuma ni 148-152mm;

9 5/8 mubipakira neza: diameter ntarengwa yo hanze yumubiri wibyuma ni 190-208mm;

Gufungura umwobo: Dimetero ntarengwa yo hanze yumubiri wibyuma ni 140mm.

4. Ukurikije ubushyuhe bwakazi

(1) Abapakira bisanzwe: ubushyuhe bwo gukora 120 ° C.

(2) Gupakira amashyuza: ubushyuhe bwakazi ni 350 ° C.

5. Ukurikije ihame ryakazi rya kashe

Iri tondekanya ryashyizwe muburyo buryo abapakira kashe.

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Vigor irashobora kuguha ESP Packer, AS1X Retrievable Packer, MR-D Double Grip Retrievable Packer ... Abapakira bose bo muri Vigor barakozwe kandi barakozwe muburyo bukurikije ibisabwa na API 11D1, kandi abapakira bikozwe na Vigor bakoreshejwe muri umurima mumirima minini ya peteroli kwisi kandi byemejwe nabakiriya bose, niba ushimishwa nabapakira Vigor cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byo gucukura no kurangiza kubutaka bwa peteroli na gaze, nyamuneka ntutindiganye kutugezaho amakuru meza. ibicuruzwa na serivisi.