Stabilisateur yamanuka ni igice cyibikoresho byo hasi bikoreshwa mugiterane cyo hasi (BHA) cyumugozi wimyitozo. Ihindura uburyo bwa BHA mu mwobo kugirango hirindwe kuyobya ku bushake, kunyeganyega, no kwemeza ubwiza bw’umwobo burimo gucukurwa.Bugizwe n'umubiri wa silindrike wuzuye kandi uhindura ibyuma, byombi bikozwe mu byuma bikomeye. Icyuma kirashobora kuba kigororotse cyangwa kizunguruka, kandi kirakomeye kugirango kirinde kwambara.
Hariho ubwoko butatu bwa stabilisateur yo gucukura ikoreshwa mumasoko ya peteroli uyumunsi.
1. Integral stabilisateur, ikozwe neza mugice kimwe cyicyuma. Ubu bwoko bukunda kuba ibisanzwe kandi bikoreshwa cyane.
2. Gusimbuza amaboko ya stabilisateur, aho ibyuma biherereye ku ntoki, hanyuma bigashyirwa ku mubiri. Ubu bwoko burashobora kuba ubukungu mugihe nta bikoresho byo gusana biboneka hafi y'iriba ririmo gucukurwa.
3. Imashini isudira stabilisateur, aho ibyuma bisudira kumubiri. Ubu bwoko ntibusanzwe bugirwa inama kumariba ya peteroli bitewe ningaruka zo gutakaza ibyuma, ariko bikoreshwa buri gihe mugihe cyo gucukura amariba yamazi cyangwa kubutaka bwa peteroli buhendutse.
Mubisanzwe stabilisateur 2 kugeza kuri 3 zishyirwa muri BHA, harimo imwe hejuru gato ya biti ya drill (hafi-bit stabilisateur) na imwe cyangwa ebyiri hagati ya cola (stabilisateur).
Mugihe ibikorwa byo gucukura bishobora kuba bigoye kandi bishobora guteza akaga, gukoresha stabilisateur yo gucukura bigabanya cyane ibyago byikibazo cyo gucukura, bigatuma inzira yo gucukura igenda neza kandi neza.
Vigor ihora ishimangira gukora serivise nziza kandi nziza kandi nziza, niba ushishikajwe nibikoresho bya peteroli na gaze, nyamuneka ntutindiganye kutwandikira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-03-2023
