Nigute ushobora guhitamo sisitemu nziza yimbunda nziza kuriba yawe?

1.Ibihe byiza
Intambwe yambere nugusuzuma ibihe byiza, nkubujyakuzimu, umuvuduko, ubushyuhe, gutandukana, ingano yububiko, nubwoko bwamazi. Izi ngingo zizagaragaza ubwoko nubunini bwimbunda, imiterere nubunini bwamafaranga yishyurwa, uburyo bwo guturika, nuburyo bwo gutwara. Kurugero, amariba maremare afite umuvuduko mwinshi nubushuhe birashobora gusaba gutwara imbunda nini cyane, kwishyiriraho ibiciro byinjira cyane hamwe n’imyanda mike, hamwe n’umuyagankuba w’amashanyarazi cyangwa umuyoboro wogosha (TCP). Amariba atambitse afite inzira zoroshye zirashobora gukenera sisitemu yimbunda yoroheje cyangwa ishobora kugarurwa, kwishyurwa hamwe nu mwobo winjira hamwe nuruhu ruto, hamwe na sisitemu ya tubing cyangwa traktori.

Ibiranga ikigega
Intambwe ya kabiri ni ugusesengura ibiranga ikigega, nka lithologiya, porosity, permeability, kwiyuzuza amazi, hamwe nuburyo bwo guhangayika. Izi ngingo zizagira ingaruka ku ngamba zo gutobora, umubare n'umwanya w'amasasu, icyerekezo n'icyiciro cy'amafaranga yishyurwa, hamwe no kuvura nyuma yo gutobora. Kurugero, ibigega bifatanye cyangwa byavunitse birashobora gusaba uburyo bwo gutobora cyane, kwishyuza bifite umwobo munini no kwinjira cyane, hamwe no gutobora kutaringaniza cyangwa hamwe na moteri kugirango byongere imbaraga zo gutangiza no kuvunika. Ibigega byumusenyi cyangwa karubone birashobora gukenera uburyo buke bwo gutobora, kwishyurwa nubunini buto no kugenzura kwinjira, no gutobora birenze urugero cyangwa hamwe na aside kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwumusaruro.

3. Intego zikorwa
Intambwe ya gatatu ni ugusobanura intego zikorwa, nkigipimo cyumusaruro ugamije, ibintu byo kugarura ibintu, ubunyangamugayo bwiza, ningaruka ku bidukikije. Izi ngingo zizagira ingaruka ku gishushanyo mbonera, gusuzuma imikorere, kugenzura ubuziranenge, n'ingamba z'umutekano. Kurugero, amariba maremare arashobora gusaba ahantu hanini hatemba no gutobora uruhu ruto, gupima imikorere hamwe nigipimo cyumuvuduko nigipimo, kugenzura ubuziranenge hamwe na kaliperi na kamera, hamwe no kwirinda umutekano hamwe nimbogamizi nibikoresho byigunga. Iriba rito cyangwa marginal irashobora gusaba ahantu hatemba hato no gutobora uruhu runini, gupima imikorere hamwe na tracer cyangwa spinner, kugenzura ubuziranenge hamwe na gipima na sensor, hamwe no kwirinda umutekano hamwe n'amacomeka na valve.

4. Inzitizi zubukungu
Intambwe yanyuma nugusuzuma imbogamizi zubukungu, nkingengo yimari, igihe, kuboneka, no kwizerwa. Izi ngingo zizagira ingaruka kumahitamo yo gutobora, gukora neza, kurangiza, hamwe nibihe bidasanzwe. Kurugero, amariba ahendutse arashobora gusaba sisitemu yimbunda isanzwe, uburyo bworoshye bwo gutezimbere, uburyo bunoze bwo gukora, hamwe na gahunda zidasanzwe. Amariba ahenze cyane arashobora gusaba sisitemu yimbunda yihariye, uburyo bwiza bwo gutezimbere, uburyo bukomeye bwo gukora, hamwe na gahunda zihutirwa.
Ukurikije izi ntambwe, urashobora guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo gutobora imbunda kubiriba byawe byujuje ibya tekiniki, imikorere, nubukungu.